UPM Advances Sustainable Biochemicals

Key highlights
  • Evaluating a biorefinery in Frankfurt-Höchst, Germany.
  • Converting wood into bio-monoethylene glycol, bio-monopropylene glycol, and lignin.
  • Production capacity up to 150,000 metric tons per year.
  • Commercial and engineering study phase to last about 12 months.

Project Overview

UPM is evaluating the potential of building a biorefinery in the Chemical Park Frankfurt-Höchst, Germany. This biorefinery would utilize novel technologies and sustainable wood raw material, a result of over five years of technology development and piloting.

Production Capabilities

The planned industrial-scale biorefinery aims to convert wood into bio-monoethylene glycol (bMEG), bio-monopropylene glycol (bMPG), and lignin, with a production capacity of up to 150,000 metric tons per year. The raw material will be hardwood sourced from sustainably managed forests in Central Europe.

Applications

Bio-monoethylene glycol can be used in textiles, bottles, packaging, and deicing fluids. Bio-monopropylene glycol has applications in composites, pharmaceuticals, cosmetics, and detergents. Lignin can be utilized in wood resins, plastics, foams, and coatings. UPM Plywood has already introduced WISA BioBond, a gluing solution that replaces fossil-based phenol with lignin in plywood products.

Next Steps

UPM will proceed with a detailed commercial and basic engineering study to verify the business case's attractiveness. This phase is expected to last about 12 months. If successful, UPM will follow its standard procedure for analyzing and preparing an investment decision.

chemXplore Weekly

The week’s project milestones and project news from the chemical industry, free every Wednesday.

Free. One email a week. Unsubscribe any time.

Related articles

19 December 2025
UPM's Leuna Biorefinery Begins Commercial Production of Bio-based Chemicals

The biorefinery produces industrial sugars, enabling renewable glycols and lignin fillers, supporting the shift from fossil to bio-based materials, with full operations expected by 2026.

13 May 2026
Avantium sells Ray Technology IP to UPM

Sale transfers Ray Technology patents for bio-based MEG/MPG (up to end‑2023). Seller refocuses on FDCA/PEF; €2.7M proceeds used to repay debt (€2.0M) and dismantle pilot (€0.7M).

29 April 2026
UPM Q1 2026: Strong start led by decarbonization solutions

Q1 sales €2,505m; comparable EBIT €274m (-5%); operating cash flow €89m; net debt €2,962m. Energy and biofuels strong. H1 comparable EBIT guidance €325–525m.

11 December 2025
UPM Unveils Bio-Based, NIR-Detectable, Carbon-Negative Pigment for Packaging

UPM's new pigment, derived from lignin, offers recyclability and a carbon-negative footprint, addressing black packaging's recycling challenges and supporting sustainable packaging solutions.

19 November 2025
UPM Introduces WISA-LNG Spruce Plywood for LNG Transport

UPM's new spruce plywood, developed with GTT, enhances LNG transport with improved insulation, sustainability, and increased production capacity.