Clariant Begins $120M Straw-to-Ethanol Plant in Romania

At a glance
  • Clariant invests over EUR 100 million in the sunliquid plant.
  • The plant will process 250,000 tons of straw into 50,000 tons of cellulosic ethanol annually.
  • Construction will employ several hundred local workers and create 300 permanent jobs.
  • The plant aims to be carbon-neutral by using renewable energy.

Investment and Construction

Clariant has begun construction on its first large-scale commercial sunliquid plant in Podari, near Craiova, Romania, with an investment exceeding EUR 100 million. The plant will utilize Clariant's sunliquid technology to produce cellulosic ethanol from agricultural residues on an industrial scale.

Production Capacity

Once operational, the plant will process approximately 250,000 tons of wheat and other cereal straw sourced from local farmers, converting it into 50,000 tons of cellulosic ethanol annually. By-products from the process will be used to generate renewable energy, aiming to make the plant independent of fossil energy sources.

Economic Impact

The construction phase will employ several hundred local workers, and upon completion, the plant is expected to create around 300 permanent jobs in supporting industries, transportation, and storage. The plant itself will employ between 100 and 120 workers, with Clariant planning to recruit and train its workforce locally.

Technological Advancements

Clariant's sunliquid technology features a fully integrated process design, including chemical-free pretreatment, integrated production of feedstock-specific enzymes, and simultaneous C5 and C6 sugar fermentation. This ensures optimum cost-effectiveness and sustainability in biofuel production.

Regional Benefits

The decision to locate the plant in Craiova was influenced by the secure regional supply of feedstock and the existing logistic and industrial infrastructure. The project will enable local farmers to market straw, previously an unutilized agricultural residue, and contribute to the region's economic development.