- The EnWG draft could phase out German biomethane production, contradicting EU renewable gas goals.
- Biomethane is crucial for Germany's energy security, decarbonization, and independence from imports.
- The draft lacks alignment with EU Gas-RL, risking dismantling renewable gas infrastructure.
- Investment security for biomethane plants is threatened by potential network disconnections.
Biomethane's Role in Energy Transition
Biomethane is vital for Germany's energy security and decarbonization efforts. It is chemically identical to natural gas, making it compatible with existing infrastructure. Biomethane supports areas where electrification is not feasible, such as transport and industry, and enhances energy system resilience by reducing import dependency.
Concerns with EnWG Draft
The proposed EnWG amendment aims to align with the EU Internal Gas Market Directive but risks phasing out German biomethane production. This contradicts EU goals to increase renewable gas usage and could undermine Germany's energy transition by dismantling renewable gas infrastructure.
Legal Criticisms
The draft lacks clear alignment with EU objectives, focusing on cost minimization rather than transformation. It fails to prioritize energy efficiency and supply security, potentially hindering the integration of renewable gases. Network access for biomethane plants should consider public interest and energy efficiency, not just economic factors.
Investment Security
Investment security is threatened by potential network disconnections. The draft should ensure that network separations occur only in exceptional cases, protecting biogas plants that contribute to decarbonization. Clear guidelines for connection and usage costs are needed to promote biomethane production and prevent competitive distortions favoring fossil fuels.
