argenx: FDA expands VYVGART/VYVGART Hytrulo approval to all adult gMG patients

Key highlights
  • FDA expanded argenx's VYVGART and VYVGART Hytrulo label to cover all adult gMG serotypes, including anti-MuSK, anti-LRP4 and triple seronegative patients
  • Phase 3 ADAPT SERON (n=119) randomized Part A delivered 4 once-weekly IV infusions with the primary endpoint at week 4 (MG-ADL); Part B comprised 2 fixed 4-week cycles with additional cycles allowed ≥1 week after prior dosing across North America, Europe, China and the Middle East
  • The trial met its primary endpoint (p=0.0068) with a mean 3.35‑point MG-ADL improvement at week 4, showed sustained improvements across cycles, safety consistent with prior anti-AChR‑positive data, and Hytrulo combines efgartigimod alfa with rHuPH20 (ENHANZE) for subcutaneous delivery

Regulatory update

The FDA approved an expanded label for VYVGART (efgartigimod alfa-fcab) and VYVGART Hytrulo (efgartigimod alfa and hyaluronidase-qvfc) to treat all adult generalized myasthenia gravis (gMG) serotypes: anti-AChR-Ab positive, anti-MuSK-Ab positive, anti-LRP4-Ab positive and triple seronegative.

Key trial results

The approval is based on Phase 3 ADAPT SERON in anti-AChR‑Ab negative gMG (n=119); the study met its primary endpoint (p=0.0068) with a mean 3.35‑point MG‑ADL improvement at week 4 and showed sustained improvements in MG‑ADL and QMG across subsequent treatment cycles.

Study design and population

Part A randomized participants 1:1 to four once‑weekly IV infusions of efgartigimod or placebo with a week‑4 primary readout and 5‑week follow‑up; Part B was open‑label with two fixed 4‑week cycles and additional cycles allowed ≥1 week after the prior administration; enrolled patients had confirmed MG, MG‑ADL ≥5 and were on stable gMG therapy.

Safety and administration

Tolerability across serotypes was consistent with established anti‑AChR‑positive data; common adverse events included respiratory tract infection, headache and urinary tract infection, with risks of infection, hypersensitivity and infusion/injection reactions noted; Hytrulo pairs efgartigimod with rHuPH20 (ENHANZE) for subcutaneous delivery and is available as a self‑injectable option.

Access and registries

Support resources include a patient access program and a pregnancy exposure registry for women treated during pregnancy.