- Capacity tests on the Adria pipeline will run for 10 months starting March 11.
- Tests will assess pipeline capacity, port capacity, unloading speed, and crude-oil blending.
- An international team, including American and German experts, will monitor the tests.
- Results expected by 2027 to clarify the pipeline's full capacity and resolve debates.
Overview
The Adria pipeline is set to undergo a 10-month series of capacity tests starting March 11, following an agreement between MOL Group and JANAF. These tests aim to evaluate the pipeline's stable, sustainable, and long-term transport performance under various conditions.
Testing Phases
The tests will be conducted in three to four phases, initially not operating at full capacity due to limited production at the Danube Refinery. The daily peak capacity test of 40,000 tonnes will be feasible later in the year after the AV3 unit is restored.
Logistics and Monitoring
Beyond pipeline capacity, the tests will assess the entire Croatian crude-oil transportation logistics chain, including port capacity, unloading speed, and crude-oil blending capabilities. An international and independent monitoring team, with American and German experts, will oversee the process.
Expected Outcomes
The tests aim to resolve ongoing debates about the pipeline's capacity, which has been reported to range between 11 and 15 million tonnes annually, despite historical transport figures not exceeding 2.2 million tonnes. Results are expected by 2027, potentially ending uncertainty and establishing the Adria pipeline as a full-fledged route.
Contractual and Regulatory Issues
MOL Group currently lacks a valid transportation contract for 2026, adding legal uncertainty to existing supply issues. Additionally, MOL and Slovnaft await a decision from JANAF and Croatian authorities on allowing unsanctioned Russian crude oil shipments that comply with international regulations.